Personal guide for Mongolian Immigrating to
Canada
There are a six different ways to immigrate to
Canada. You will need
to decide which immigration program will work best for you. They are:
- Skilled workers and professionals - based on
Education, experience and language skills
- Canadian Experience Class - based on experience
gained in Canada
- Investors, entrepreneurs and self-employed
persons - Who can start a business in Canada
- Sponsoring your family - a family member to
join you here if you are a permanent resident
- Provincial nominees - settling in one of
Canada’s provinces as a provincial nominee
- Quebec-selected skilled workers - to be
selected to settle in Quebec.
I have developed following step-by-step guide on "Mongolians
how to immigrate Canada successfully".
This information is mostly based on my personal
experience; and should
be quite useful if you planning to immigrate under Skilled Worker
category and do it yourself.
It will give you an extensive idea
on how the immigration system works, how you can avoid making
disastrous mistakes, and how to avoid falling into immigration
consulting fraud by education yourself first.
In resent years many Mongolian wanted to immigrate
to Canada under skilled worker category.
Each
year over 250,000 families around the world immigrate to Canada. These
people came here with one goal-to Build a better life for them and
their families.
It is relatively easy to get accepted under
skilled worker category, if you have the proper training and education.
The
Immigration Canada evaluate potential skilled worker immigrants under
score system. Under this system you have to score at least 67 out of
100 points. The points are given to you by following categories:
- Education for Maximum 25 points
- Ability in English and/or French Maximum 24
points
- Experience Maximum 21 points
- Age Maximum 10 points
- Arranged employment in Canada Maximum 10 points
- Adaptability Maximum 10 points
Most
people can get more than 67 points in their assessment. These are all
done by you and available on official Immigration Canada site. You can
visit their website anytime and test yourself on their online Self
Assessment quiz for Skilled Worker.
Remember, if you are filing your application form from US,
then you need to use regular application and send
all your supporting documentation with it.
Don't feel overwhelmed, if the
checklist is quite long. Just take your time and prepare all the
documents as directed.
Now
that you know you are qualified to immigrate to Canada under skilled
immigrant, lets look into the actual process of your immigration.
To
make it easy lets classify the process of skilled immigrant into 3
steps. The process is quite simple, if you plan ahead and know what you
are doing.
- You need to fill out the application form
- You need to go through comprehensive medical
exam and language testing
(If you have completed your study in non-English school or French
school)
- You will be called for interview if they have
any additional questions.
Step
1. Filling out your Application form
Many of us think it is some sort of magic or mission impossible to fill
out an immigration application. It is not! However, it is crucial that
you fill out this application as accurate as possible. Later on you
have to supply all the back up to support your claim.
There
are ten common mistakes that we tend to make, even before we do start
our process. So sit back and evaluate yourself whether you are already
falling into any of these traps.
1.1. I am not sure what to do
Never
doubt in yourself. If you are reading this article, chances are you are
already know what you want. You have to start believing in you ability
and getting your idea into materialization. Read the Instruction Manual for skilled worker
immigrant,
take the self assessment quiz, download the application forms, and
start collecting all your paper works accordingly.
1.2. You have to have a Lawyer
Back
then, when I stated my application process, I didn't know I have to
have a Lawyer to help me. It was easy... Read the instruction carefully
and fill out the application form as they wanted. It may take a long
time but it is well worth the effort. After all hiring someone will
cost you $$$$. What I know they charge anywhere between $2,000 to
$5,000 dependingon their reputation on top of your regular application
cost (each adult is $550 and kid is $150).
Reading 30
pages of instruction and spending 2 days of your life to fill out your
application form for yourself is too much work for you then maybe it is
ok to hire a Lawyer.
If the money is not an issue, the time is not
enough then remember! Not All Lawyers are created equal!.
Some will be good, some will be bad. But majority of them will charge
you more than you think and will not do much work. They are thief
protected by Law, since they themselves know how to get around without
get caught.
1.3. Need a continue experience in my field
It is not
true! As long as you breathing, living you are constantly learning and
acquiring experience. In many cases you can pick up whatever
professional training you are aiming for in very short time. For
Example:
1.3.a. You are applying under "
construction
Manager" category. Let's see... When you were in school studying, you
helped your uncle to build his summer house. You were the one who run
for errand and make sure everyone had things to do and assisted in all
aspect of the building.
Or you helped your school project to
paint the classrooms or helped your family business in construction
field. Even an occasional help for a friend to fix her plugged toilet
gives you an experience which you never really thought about it. These
are the things you do daily basis and you overlooked.
1.3.b.
You are applying under "auto mechanic" category. Almost everyone in
Mongolia knows how to fix car. You have helped many people or assisted
your family members whenever they are in trouble. You know cars, love
them and it is your second nature to fix things. Then you are
officially qualified as an auto mechanics.
The bottom line is -
nobody has no experience. We all have all kinds of experience along the
way. We just have to sit back and think about our daily life and write
them down on a paper.
1.3.c. You are applying under
"Bookkeeper" category. You are really good with numbers and like
helping people to balance their books. People who know you always seek
your help and you volunteer your time to do their bookkeeping without
second thought. You have been doing that since you were in University
and still doing it. You know the General Ledger, Accounts Payable,
Accounts Receivable and the in and out of accounting process. You are
also qualified to say then an experienced bookkeeper.
So
if you do some digging then you can see how experienced you are after
all. Give yourself credit and write down all the things you did or
doing now.
1.4. It is too long to wait...
Before
you even have a chance to blink your eyes, years will go by. It is
always better to start now than never. My own case took a two years to
complete since I was missing some information. ( my mistake I should
have supplied all the info in the first place). But most cases take
anywhere between 6 months to 4 years.
If you are filing your
application from Mongolia the process time is around 24 months to 32
months. However, if your are filing from US then the waiting period is
less than 2 years.
Time always go forward... whatever you are
doing start it early. We tend to procrastinate our tasks. Do it
tomorrow. or next week or next month... Don't do that. Give yourself a
time limit.
After you done all your researchand have all the
proper documentation, it will only take about an hour to complete your
application.
1.5. Paperwork is not for me
I hear
it all the time. We always underestimate ourselves. You maybe not good
with details or just hate dealing with it. Whatever, the case maybe it
is ok. We all have that feeling of not want to do somethings.
Good
news is that you have to just deal with it once. In some cases it is
better to do it yourself than asking others to help. After all we are
not writing a constitution or medical exam.
So go start your paperwork.
1.6. I don't know anyone in Canada
You
don't have to know anyone in Canada to immigrate to Canada under the
"Skilled Worker" category. You can do without one. As a matter of fact
we all come here on our own. That is also why it is the easiest way to
immigrate and gives many people like you and me an opportunity to
immigrate on our own.
1.7. I have to be married
No.
You don't have to be married and you don't have to have anyone. Whether
you are married, single, women, gay it does not really matter. As long
as you have the skills and the desire to be part of new culture and
beneficial to others then you are going to be just fine.
1.8. My English is not good enough (or
French)
This
is a tricky one. But if can read this article and able to understand,
the chances are you are ready; and more than proficient in English. It
is also good to know that languagecan be learned continuously.
So
don't get discouraged by not knowing enough. As long as can fill out
your application yourself and willing to learn more while you are
waiting for application to be approved.
Here is what you can do
if you think your language is not enough. After you have submitted your
application to Immigration Canada chances are you have to wait at least
one year. During this time take some more courses on English or French.
If your are intermediate Level right now then year from now you can be
Advanced Level. Same goes with French. You can easily pick up some
beginner French within a year. So give yourself some room to grove when
you filling out your application.
Make yourself
accountable by upgrading your skill one level higher. It will also
motivate you to learn more and will be helpful after you arrive in
Canada.
1.9. Don't have degree and not educated
enough
Sure it will help to have a degree in your field.
If you have one then it is good for you. But if you don't then not to
worry.
Many
people disqualify themselves because of lack of degree which is
completely wrong. The every country needs all sorts of people.
People
specially trained in trades are far more in demand than bunch of BSs
and MAs. Don't forget that when you come to new country, you have to
start your life from scratch. In the beginning you do whatever you can.
For instance: If you are some highly specialized
Physics or
Engineers then probably will need an especial license to enter into
your field. That will take time and meanwhile you have to hold some
physically demanding jobs to feed yourself. It could be a restaurant
dish washer or housekeeper or factory worker. Whatever it is you have
to be ready to take it, otherwise you will make it very hard for
yourself.
On the other hand it is good news to those who
knows
how to use there technical skills along with their physical body. Each
year Canada accepts thousands of people just based on these labor
intensive professions where you do not require to have Higher
education.
1.10. It will cost me too much
No and yes. It all depends
on what you comparing to what. For example: getting one entry visa to
Canada cost you $100 plus trip to Beijing (another $300) total of $400.
Sometimes Embassy will refuse to issue you visa. The aggravation and
expenses related to bureaucracy is far more expensive than we think. So
why not get lifelong permanent visa for about $1,200. ( application fee
+ landing fee + misc costs), and you will never have do deal with them.
If you feel motivated enough now, here is the application form for skilled worker
for you. You can also still use representative to do it for you. You
will need this form
to fill out. In any case go start your process now.
Step
Number 2. Comprehensive medical and language Exam
Congratulation! You have read all the
instruction manual,
gathered all your data, filled out your application form, paid your
fees and filed your application with Canadian Embassy.
Make sure to send your documents by registered
mail such as DHL, FedEx or UPS whichever is available to you.
You
will get your receipt after 4-8 weeks depending on their speed. This
will confirm that they have received your application. Your immigration
application is officially started.
You will get your file number starting
B123456789, which you have to use it when you corresponding
with them.
The processing time varies. So you can check their
web site for up-to-date information on processing times at their
office.
What Happens Next?
Then
you will receive your next letter suggesting to go through a
comprehensive medical exam. This letter will have a list of medical
practitioners who deal with Mongolian Immigrants.
Take your
language exam if you graduated from non-English school. Same goes with
French. The letter will have a list of centers where you go take the
exam.
Your police clearance letter which you will need
to get your fingerprint checked by police.
Your
all supporting documents such as employment letter, education diploma,
marriage certificate birth certificate, and any trade diploma related
to your skill.
All the documents that you need will be listed on
your letter and you should submit them in one package no
later than 4 months after you received that letter.
A visa officer will make a decision on your case
on the basis of the documents you provided at that time.
How do I know what not to miss in my
application?
It
is quite easy. List all your documents and things you have to do and as
you go through them check it off. That way it is easy to complete.
Remind yourself that immigrate to Canada is the biggest step in your
adult life.
You have to be responsible for your self or no one
will. So take a charge of you life. Be prepared as much as you can be.
What you will supply to Immigration Canada will
determine whether you will be accepted or not.
You know what, I change my mind, I don't
want to immigrate
In
this case you can withdraw you application. You can write a letter to
the Visa Immigration Section. You tell them you want to withdraw your
application form. They will return your application along with refund
of fee.
Sometimes this happens. Things change, so does
people. It is common.
What else do I need to know in this
stage?
After
you submitted your application, you may have moved or had a baby or
divorced or married.Whatever happens don't forget to send them an
update fax and keep your fax confirmation receipt.
It may not
seemed such an important part of your application process. But believe
me it is going to be if you don't do it. I have case on this which took
me two years to clear it out with Immigration Canada.
It is very important to update them regular basis
and keep all your fax confirmation receipt.
Step
number 3. Finally, Here comes the Interview
Great job! You have passed the second
stage. You are almost
done. If they have called you for an interview, they want to meet with
you in person and see you. They want to make sure that you are what you
say who you are.
This is nothing to be scared. If someone wants to
welcome you to their home, then they want to make sure you are a good
person.
So it is very important to make a good impression
to anyone you meet at first time.
Here is my personal tip for a successful
interview. I learned it during my job interview training.
If you are male: Put your clean ironed
white shirt, and black pant, shave, get a hair cut, and some clone (not
to much).
If you are female: not
too much make up, no gum chewing, no smoking, no excessive jeweleries,
no open toe shoes, clean nice shirt, and skirt(no mini's).
These
are things we never really think of but believe me it is very
important. Think of your meeting as if you are going for your first
date with someone you wanted to meet for 2 long years. You don't want
to screw it up now...
You are done and soon will receive your skilled
worker-immigrant visa. You will be asked to pay your landing fee along
with your passport.
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